
Business succession is a unique and often emotional process — making it all the more important to find the right solution.
But which succession option is right for your company, your values and your goals? Should it be a management buy-in or buy-out? A strategic buyer? A search fund? Or is it a traditional financial investor?
In this article, we compare the four most relevant options and show which type of entrepreneur they are particularly suitable for.
1. MBO — Management Buy-Out: Succession from the company
At MBO, the existing management — e.g. long-standing managers or authorized signatories — takes over the company. Financing is usually provided by external capital, equity and, if applicable, investors.
✅ advantages:
- Knowledge of internal processes and culture
- Low integration risk
- High acceptance among employees and customers
❌ Disadvantages:
- Limited funding capacity of management
- Operational blindness possible
- Personal-emotional conflicts during negotiations
2. MBI — Management buy-in: External takes over with entrepreneurial spirit
An experienced external person buys into the company — often with the aim of actively developing it further. An MBI is often accompanied by a financial partner (e.g. banks or private equity funds).
✅ advantages:
- New ideas and a fresh look
- Clear entrepreneurial motivation
- Opportunity for targeted development
❌ Disadvantages:
- Cultural fit not guaranteed
- Trust must be built
- More complex training and handover
3. Strategic buyer: Intern takes over
Strategists are companies that integrate the target company into their existing structure — often competitors, suppliers or customers.
✅ advantages:
- High synergies possible (sales, production, IT, etc.)
- Quick deal process through experience
- Potentially high purchase price due to strategic fit
❌ Disadvantages:
- Risk of site closures or relocations
- loss of independence
- Employee turnover due to significant change
4. Financial investor: holding company takes over
Private equity investors are joining with the aim of further developing the company and selling it on after a few years. Founders often remain involved for the time being (“re-invest”).
✅ advantages:
- High purchasing power & experience in M&A
- Entrepreneur can remain active for a few more years
- Access to network, know-how and growth financing
❌ Disadvantages:
- Focus on return & exit strategy
- Short to medium-term time horizon
- Potentially high reporting requirements & control mechanisms
5. Search Fund: Entrepreneur searches specifically for companies
A search fund is an entrepreneurial approach in which a (young) entrepreneur with investor capital specifically searches for a company to take over. The seeker then takes over operational management.
✅ advantages:
- Committed, long-term successor
- Personal connection to the entrepreneur is possible
- Often flexible handover and participation models
❌ Disadvantages:
- The searcher's experience varies
- Financing only secured after confirmation
- Longer lead time (search phase to deal)
Conclusion: Succession is individual — but can be planned
The right succession solution depends not only on your company, but also on your personal goals. The following are important:
- Your role after handover (active, passive or complete exit)
- The values that you want to live on
- The economic and emotional framework
Check successor option now
Are you facing a succession decision? We'll help you find the right route — with a clear view of your goals, your business, and your options.
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